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Daily network digest

Tuesday, December 23, 2025

Directed information-flow networks for this session, covering US equities, Cryptocurrency, Foreign exchange. Each class is estimated independently over a trailing one-year window; the tables below rank the assets carrying the most influence within their own network.

Jump to: US equities · Cryptocurrency · Foreign exchange

US equities

RPRX was the most central name, carrying 2.91× the influence of an average node across 1494 stocks.

stocks
1494
Density
0.177
Clustering
0.438
Diameter
2

Most central

Ranked by PageRank within the session's directed network. “vs average” shows influence relative to a node with no advantage — 1.00× would mean perfectly ordinary.

Symbol#PageRank vs averageReceives fromSends toStrongest outgoing
RPRX 1 0.00194 2.91× 31.0% 18.2% LH, JNJ, RITM, LHX, CM
SCHW 2 0.00192 2.88× 31.6% 14.7% CPK, AVB, CME, EVRG, VRSK
STE 3 0.00190 2.84× 32.2% 13.2% RITM, AB, MAIN, VRRM, ALLE
EPRT 4 0.00185 2.77× 32.1% 18.0% PPL, HTGC, AEP, SCHW, DTM
TD 5 0.00180 2.69× 26.5% 12.8% ITW, MKL, JKHY, LAUR, SPG
FTS 6 0.00178 2.67× 26.0% 19.0% NHI, FRT, WTM, AMH, BK
CME 7 0.00172 2.58× 26.9% 16.9% TD, FRT, AME, SNA, DOX
BNS 8 0.00170 2.54× 25.6% 13.7% PRI, WTM, RITM, PB, NLY
ADC 9 0.00169 2.53× 21.9% 11.5% CNO, SYY, KIM, WRB, LNT
AIG 10 0.00167 2.50× 30.3% 21.2% AVB, L, CSQ, ESS, SUI

Rising influence vs 2025-12-22

SymbolPageRank PreviousChange
FG 0.001390.00010 +0.00129
PM 0.001380.00010 +0.00128
MMM 0.001370.00010 +0.00127
BTSG 0.001360.00010 +0.00126
FTNT 0.001340.00010 +0.00124

Falling influence

SymbolPageRank PreviousChange
BBU 0.000100.00143 -0.00133
ETN 0.000100.00142 -0.00132
GIL 0.000100.00133 -0.00123
AYI 0.000100.00131 -0.00121
KMX 0.000100.00129 -0.00119

Cryptocurrency

KEEPUSD was the most central name, carrying 10.15× the influence of an average node across 379 assets.

assets
379
Density
0.120
Clustering
0.373
Diameter
2

Most central

Ranked by PageRank within the session's directed network. “vs average” shows influence relative to a node with no advantage — 1.00× would mean perfectly ordinary.

Symbol#PageRank vs averageReceives fromSends toStrongest outgoing
KEEPUSD 1 0.02677 10.15× 77.5% 10.3% CQTUSD, YGGUSD, TBTCUSD, TAOUSD, CROUSD
GARIUSD 2 0.01392 5.28× 63.0% 24.3% INVUSD, ONDOUSD, KEEPUSD, ALGOUSD, NYMUSD
REQUSD 3 0.01388 5.26× 54.2% 13.8% MVUSD, HBARUSD, QIUSD, AXLUSD, NEONUSD
BSXUSD 4 0.01289 4.89× 57.9% 8.7% FLOKIUSD, SGBUSD, PAXGUSD, PRIMEUSD, SUSHIUSD
MNGOUSD 5 0.01226 4.65× 54.5% 37.6% GLMUSD, EGLDUSD, CGLDUSD, TUSD, SKYUSD
PROUSD 6 0.01034 3.92× 51.3% 19.3% HNTUSD, ASMUSD, PNKUSD, ATOMUSD, AVTUSD
REPUSD 7 0.01007 3.82× 42.3% 13.2% RARIEUR, KEEPUSD, MASKUSD, BONDUSD, AXSUSD
ASMUSD 8 0.00956 3.62× 46.8% 9.0% MDTUSD, MNTUSD, BADGERUSD, XMRUSD, BITUSD
INVUSD 9 0.00927 3.51× 45.0% 19.8% TUSD, BSXUSD, SUKUUSD, XTZUSD, BATUSD
LCXUSD 10 0.00886 3.36× 42.6% 11.1% PIRATEUSD, ALEPHUSD, REPV2USD, LSKUSD, CFGUSD

Rising influence vs 2025-12-22

SymbolPageRank PreviousChange
GARIUSD 0.013920.00518 +0.00874
BSXUSD 0.012890.00555 +0.00735
ASMUSD 0.009560.00284 +0.00672
PROUSD 0.010340.00443 +0.00590
INVUSD 0.009270.00391 +0.00535

Falling influence

SymbolPageRank PreviousChange
CQTUSD 0.004540.01411 -0.00957
KAVAUSD 0.005290.01215 -0.00685
MXCUSD 0.004640.01008 -0.00544
DNTUSD 0.002570.00776 -0.00519
LITUSD 0.003640.00842 -0.00478

Foreign exchange

AUDBRL was the most central name, carrying 15.22× the influence of an average node across 821 pairs.

pairs
821
Density
0.041
Clustering
0.334
Diameter

Most central

Ranked by PageRank within the session's directed network. “vs average” shows influence relative to a node with no advantage — 1.00× would mean perfectly ordinary.

Symbol#PageRank vs averageReceives fromSends toStrongest outgoing
AUDBRL 1 0.01854 15.22× 35.9% 7.6% USDRUB, NZDIDR, USDCHF, HKDTHB, GBPHTG
CADBRL 2 0.01382 11.35× 18.8% 3.8% RUBCHF, KRWRUB, CHFRUB, RUBKRW, COPUSD
KRWBRL 3 0.01319 10.83× 18.3% 4.3% RONZAR, GBPCLP, CLPGBP, ZARRON, COPMXN
GBPCLP 4 0.00901 7.39× 27.1% 7.0% USDCHF, CHFUSD, PENMXN, HKDCHF, GBPHTG
CLPGBP 5 0.00896 7.36× 27.1% 7.0% GBPHTG, THBUSD, CHFHKD, HKDCHF, PENMXN
COPBRL 6 0.00893 7.33× 27.6% 16.3% NZDSEK, USDCZK, EURHKD, USDISK, HKDEUR
CHFTHB 7 0.00887 7.28× 27.1% 7.2% THBHKD, CHFHKD, GBPHTG, THBUSD, HKDTHB
COPUSD 8 0.00885 7.26× 27.1% 7.2% HKDTHB, HKDCHF, PENMXN, THBHKD, THBUSD
COPMXN 9 0.00885 7.26× 27.3% 7.4% CHFUSD, THBHKD, GBPHTG, PENMXN, THBUSD
PENCAD 10 0.00732 6.01× 28.0% 5.7% CNYSGD, IDRKRW, DKKPKR, THBSGD, INRKRW

Rising influence vs 2025-12-22

SymbolPageRank PreviousChange
AUDBRL 0.018540.00094 +0.01760
CADBRL 0.013820.00196 +0.01186
KRWBRL 0.013190.00447 +0.00872
CHFTHB 0.008870.00023 +0.00863
GBPCLP 0.009010.00208 +0.00693

Falling influence

SymbolPageRank PreviousChange
CNYHKD 0.007240.01819 -0.01095
GBPXPF 0.000350.01012 -0.00977
SEKILS 0.001000.00959 -0.00859
TWDSEK 0.000900.00879 -0.00789
MYRZAR 0.000360.00631 -0.00595

How these numbers are produced

Transfer entropy measures how much knowing one asset's past reduces uncertainty about another's future, beyond what that asset's own past already explains. Unlike correlation it is directional, so an edge from A to B means A's moves carry information about B's next move — not merely that they move together.

Each night we estimate transfer entropy across three universes — roughly 1,500 US common stocks, 350 cryptocurrencies and 550 currency pairs — over a trailing one-year window, conditioning on a broad market series so that shared market-wide movement is discounted rather than counted as a link. Edges surviving the significance filter form that session's directed network, from which the centrality figures on this page are computed. Coverage differs by class: crypto reaches back to January 2024, equities to August 2025, so older digests may cover fewer classes.

PageRank ranks an asset by how much influence flows into it from other influential assets. In-degree and out-degree are the share of the network sending information to it and receiving information from it. Betweenness captures how often an asset sits on the shortest path between two others.

The volatility watch score is a model estimate of the probability that an asset sees elevated volatility in the coming sessions. It is a research output, not a forecast of price direction, and nothing on this page is investment advice.